The LEMP acronym represents a powerful combination of software components, each playing a crucial role in delivering high-performance web applications:
Linux: Serving as the foundational operating system, Linux is celebrated for its open-source nature, boasting a rich history dating back to the mid-1990s. Its global user base spans various industries, thanks in part to its remarkable flexibility and extensive configuration options.
NGINX: As the web server component, NGINX takes on the responsibility of processing HTTP requests and delivering web assets via HTTP. It ensures that applications are accessible to users worldwide via straightforward web URLs. Developed and maintained by an open community, NGINX has established itself as a mature, feature-rich server, playing a pivotal role in hosting a significant portion of the websites currently available on the internet.
MySQL: Serving as the database, MySQL is an open-source relational database management system employed for the storage of application data. MySQL enables the storage of data in a format that can be effortlessly queried through the SQL language. This makes it an ideal choice when dealing with well-structured business domains, facilitating the translation of this structure into the backend. MySQL is well-suited for managing even large and intricate websites.
PHP: Functioning as the programming language, PHP is an open-source scripting language that collaborates closely with NGINX to enable the creation of dynamic web pages. It is indispensable when it comes to implementing dynamic processes, such as extracting data from databases. PHP seamlessly integrates into specific sections of web pages to render them dynamic.
Preinstalled Components:
MySQL 8 Community Edition
NGINX
PHP
